LOUISVILLE'S OWN HEART & VOICE IN IRAQ:

DOUG JOHNSON
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Monday, February 24, 2003---Day 4

    After flying to Basra from Baghdad, we loaded into vans and headed to Safwan, a town on the Iraq/Kuwait border.  The road to Safwan is a journey through time.  Ancient and modern life coexist here in the barren desert, where naked gray earth is all you see and where herds of sheep walk within view of oil refineries.  The region is not arable, life here seems impossible, yet Iraqis are both stubborn and tenacious, and when they cannot tame the earth they become one with it.  Survival is in their blood.  Modern civilization sprouted from their forefathers' ingenuity after all.
    Earthen huts and houses seem to rise from the clay in the most unlikely of places. Lone travelers can be seen wandering to God knows where, while cars, horses, and donkeys carry tomatoes and fruit to roadside markets.  Despite two US sponsored wars and 12 years of US sanctions that have made land development nearly impossible, Iraqis do what they have always done; they improvise.   Irrigation from the Tigris river, channeled through a man-made "Third River," provides water for makeshift greenhouses ("fields" of tomatoes are covered with clear plastic), and some water is diverted to reservoirs for home consumption.  Most construction is done from clay taken from the region and fired at a local kiln, and reeds from the rivers and marshlands are also used.  Even the scrap metal, some of it DU contaminated, is salvaged. 
     As we approached the DMZ I noticed two things - high towers in the distance with flames and dark smoke billowing waste material from the oil refineries into the clouds, and occasional patches of acacia trees.  The towers, of course, are perfectly erect, while the trees, without exception, all lean towards the southeast to accommodate the relentless wind.  I like to think these trees are bowing towards their own Mecca.  The green leaves of the acacias are dusty and weathered from onslaught of sand and pollution, yet the trees remain uniformly defiant.  They remind me of Iraqis. 
     Upon arriving at the DMZ and filing out of our vans, we were greeted by unarmed Iraqi guards on "our" side, and UN monitors, carefully watching us from a distance of 50 yards, on the "other."  The Iraqi side consists of a rickety metal gate, raised and lowered by rope, alongside a tiny brick hut and outhouse.  A half-dozen Iraqi guards (kids, really) are on duty here at any given time.  (This is the army that poses such a threat to the US?)  At the Kuwaiti checkpoint is constructed a huge berm to apparently help divide two territories that would otherwise be indistinguishable.  To me it looks more like a dam or levy, apparently built to stop the flow of 'something' - in this case people and supplies to help people in need.  It's built to stop the flow of humanity.   A mangy and underfed mother dog and her pups, undeterred by international law, crossed the imaginary line (two yellow markers are set up on opposite sides of the road) to wander near us.  When we called out to them they wagged their tails, but they wouldn't come closer.  Given a week they would be cuddling up to us in our tent.
     We rolled out two banners, one saying "Take a Risk; Sit Down for Peace," and the other saying "Courage for Peace, Not for War."  We tied the first one to our tent, in clear view of the UN troops, and the second we took with us to the very edge - the yellow line.  We sat in the road.  We sat for peace.  At that very moment it started to sprinkle, and then rain, a very rare occurrence here.  The UN guards stood at attention, watching, while a guard in a tower scrutinized us with binoculars.  Finally, a UN official drove out to our position to tell those of us taking pictures (myself included) that picture taking was not allowed in the DMZ and that if we continued our cameras would be confiscated.  We all ignored him and continued clicking away.
     Finally we unveiled a dozen poster-sized photographs of Iraqi men, women, and children, and we walked around the border holding them in view of the UN checkpoint.  We then tied the pictures to the rickety gate to help demonstrate who, exactly, has suffered from US imperialism, and who will be annihilated by a US attack.
     The rain has stopped.  I'm in the tent, I'm cold, and I'm wearing a sweater that Charlie loaned me.  We began a four day fast this morning. 


Iraq Peace Team Diaries

Ramzi Kysia---Caught in the DMZ

 

Tuesday, February 25, 2003---Day 5

      Conditions in the desert can change in a heartbeat, which makes it difficult to prepare.  We're now in the midst of a sandstorm, and had we slept in our tent overnight as we had requested, we would soon have found ourselves homeless.  Upon arrival at the DMZ this morning we found our tent-frame blown over into pieces on the ground and the canvas nowhere to be found.  The wind cuts right through you like nothing I've ever seen.  After only a few hours in the biting sand, my hair and face are weathered and wind-burned, and I feel as bent over and decrepit as the acacias.  I now understand why desert people wear what they do.
     I spent the afternoon sitting in the road with Ed, Lorna, Peggy, and Cynthia - right on the yellow line.  A UN officer, this time a Russian soldier, drove out to welcome us and ask that we not block UN vehicles from passing.  He seemed supportive of our actions, yet he was unwilling to share his personal view on Russia's stance toward US military action, nor was he willing to deliver a letter we had written to US soldiers in Kuwait.  Our letter, which we all signed, reads as follows:


Feb 25, 2003

TO UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES IN KUWAIT

We come empty handed save for banners, peace cranes and enlarged photos of Iraqi people.  Like some of you we have been here for many months.  Like all of you we realize that where you stand determines who you are.

We are now here at the checkpoint, members of the Iraq Peace Team, fasting and praying for mercy.  More than ever we want to communicate with you.  Could you kindly visit a website that carries our message?  www.iraqpeaceteam.org.  There you will find our diaries.

We are ordinary people, a priest, a nun, social workers, mothers, grandfathers, and veterans.  We're particularly grateful for anyone who can carry this message to you.

Sincerely, members of the Iraq Peace Team,
[Signed]

[We later delivered this letter to a minister in Safwan and posted it online.]

 

DU

Depleted Uranium

 

Ramsay Clark

 

BBC

 

Information about Gulf War Syndrome:

Gulf War Veteran Resource Pages

Frontline's coverage

NYT archive on Gulf War Illness

 

 

 

 

BBC on NO-FLY zones

 

Fasting

In Islam (Ramadan) & comparisons with other traditions

Fasting in the Bible

We left our encampment early in order to drop off several from our group who are returning to the states, and on the way we visited a storage yard for vehicles destroyed by DU (depleted uranium) shells in 1991.  These vehicles (cars, trucks, armored tanks) are grotesquely burned and mangled, often beyond recognition.  Although most tanks retain some semblance of their shape, gaping holes in their armor show where the DU shells penetrated like butter and exploded them from the inside out.  The Iraqi tank operators, I'm told, seemed befuddled by their massacre, as tanks were exploding with no enemy in sight - due to US laser-guided weaponry.  The Gulf War wasn't a war, really; it was a slaughter.  I've also read that the US dropped more than 300 tons of DU on the Safwan region, causing cancer rates to increase 6-fold and congenital birth defects to rise dramatically.  The US soldiers who breathed or ingested the dust from exploded DU, either through the desert wind or by handling the metal from destroyed armament, are now suffering from "Gulf War Syndrome."  (At least one-fourth of all US troops cycled through Kuwait in 1991 have applied for disability.)

 

Orthodox Lenten Fasting & St John Chrysostom on fasting

In Hinduism 

Gandhi on fasting

 

Ask the Rabbi about fasting:

Yom Kippur

Tish b'Av

& the minor fast days.

 

 

US BOMBS BASRA AREA 3/3/03

      
     Afterwards we came back to the hotel in Basra.  We're into our second day of fasting, and the worst part for me is caffeine withdraw.  I have a splitting headache, and I'm hoping it's not due to my exposure to DU.  The winds were really strong today, so contamination is a real possibility.  The Iraqis live with this fear everyday.
     Sirens went off a few moments ago and I just heard a loud BOOM.  I'm told US planes attacked a target in the No-Fly Zone.  I'm startled, but the Iraqis seem unflinching.  So many of the Iraqis have grown up knowing nothing else but daily US attacks. 

Saturday, March 1, 2003--Day 9

Last night I visited the home of Amal and her husband.  They have three children: Abeera (10), Omar (6), and Ali - nicknamed "Amesh" (4), all of them very cute and well behaved.  Amal is a painter and she proudly displays her many works on her living room walls.  She paints mostly with oils, and her subjects are mostly city locales that emphasize Arab culture.  I bought one of her paintings for $25.00, plus two that Omar and Abeera painted earlier in the day for $2.50 each. 
     I went with several others this morning to get my visa renewed.  It was pretty straightforward bureaucracy and I now have a 10 day extension.  My visa's good until March 11, at which point I'll re-up again.  I'll stay here until peace breaks out.
     I was told today that Syria closed its border, leaving Jordan (not counting Turkey) as the only remaining exit.  (I later learned that this isn't true.)  The word is that Jordan's will close shortly.  I was told that most of the human shields were told to leave Iraq after they refused to occupy places and facilities they had never heard of.  Perhaps the locations are more realistic targets than they had hoped to "shield."  The Iraqi government had been paying their entire room and board up until this point.  I heard from two separate sources that journalists traveling with the US army have been told to be ready to move out on Monday, March 3.  I also suspect that this is a false rumor.  But if it's true, communication may be cut for a while.  The word is that the first deployment will be "e-bombs" that permanently destroy anything electrical - cameras, computers… ?
     Tomorrow is crash kit day.  Tonight is beer and cigar night.  Mr. President, if you were here I would have a toast with you.  Dialogue never hurts.

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